{"id":8507,"date":"2026-04-21T12:56:34","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T12:56:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=8507"},"modified":"2026-08-04T15:05:57","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T15:05:57","slug":"12-1657-trekvaart-haarlem-leiden","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=8507","title":{"rendered":"12. 1657 Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"8507\" class=\"elementor elementor-8507\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17e79876 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"17e79876\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b6673c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8b6673c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<hr class=\"e-18540c5e-a61544b e-divider-base\" data-interaction-id=\"18540c5e\"  data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"18540c5e\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12f9f0bc elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"12f9f0bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64e2ee5f elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"64e2ee5f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-209c3977 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"209c3977\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c2c4b93 e-con-full elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6c2c4b93\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28648274 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28648274\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d7ae1b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d7ae1b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=8465\">1628\u20131928<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ac5aebe elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ac5aebe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=8465\">&lt;-  Buitenplaatsen<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-422f4596 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"422f4596\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-interaction-id=\"53394663\" class=\"e-53394663-1bbed80 e-heading-base e-default-h2\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"53394663\">1657<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-interaction-id=\"24e47c38\" class=\"e-24e47c38-e3c4afa e-heading-base e-default-h2\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"24e47c38\"><strong>Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden<\/strong><\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d3dbd6f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3d3dbd6f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14c08c3a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"14c08c3a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=9206\">1750\u20131800 <\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bb06225 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2bb06225\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=9206\">Aschpotter -&gt;<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-475390e3 e-con-full elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"475390e3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39f7f3e7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"39f7f3e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-439bb6d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"439bb6d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=8465\">&lt;-<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b5e8cb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2b5e8cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-interaction-id=\"1f19f0e9\" class=\"e-1f19f0e9-fa6b80b e-heading-base e-default-h2\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"1f19f0e9\">1657<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-interaction-id=\"1219950d\" class=\"e-1219950d-c9d87ee e-heading-base e-default-h2\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"1219950d\">Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52b90862 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"52b90862\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e007027 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e007027\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/?page_id=9206\">-&gt;<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a6e5cdf e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a6e5cdf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54aba351 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"54aba351\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1657 Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a1bbcd5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4a1bbcd5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-467ca55a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"467ca55a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">De Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden is in\u00a01657 aangelegd in opdracht van de steden Haarlem en Leiden voor het vervoer van personen van stad tot stad. Deze waterweg was 28\u00a0kilometer lang en werd in anderhalf jaar tijd aangelegd. Uit beide steden vertrokken acht schuiten per dag plus een nachtschuit. In de trekschuit mochten geen goederen worden vervoerd. Daarvoor waren de beurtveren bedoeld. Op de andere Zuid-Hollandse trekvaarten was deze regel minder strikt.<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><br \/><\/span><span class=\"s1\">De trekschuitdienst Haarlem-Leiden werd van 1657 tot 1860 door de steden Haarlem en Leiden gezamenlijk ge\u00ebxploiteerd. In de twee eeuwen dat de trekschuit tussen Haarlem en Leiden op en neer voer, zijn naar schatting 15\u00a0miljoen mensen vervoerd.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s2\">Nadat in\u00a01842 de spoorverbinding tussen Haarlem en Leiden in gebruik werd genomen, was het snel afgelopen met het trekschuitbedrijf. In\u00a01860 werd de trekschuitdienst opgeheven. Vanaf dat moment had het goederenvervoer de trekvaart tot haar beschikking.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s2\">Zo werd de trekvaart volop gebruikt voor het vervoer van afgegraven duinzand en voor groenten, fruit, bloembollen, mest en riet. Aanvankelijk gebruikte men vletten en kleine zeilschepen, die werden geboomd of \u2018gejaagd\u2019 vanaf het jaagpad op de oever.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s2\">Vanaf het moment waarop vrachtauto\u2019s de functie van de scheepvaart overnemen, wordt de Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden alleen nog gebruikt voor de recreatievaart.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s2\"><i>Verder lezen: \u2018De blauwe ader van de Bollenstreek\u2019, 350\u00a0jaar geschiedenis van de Haarlemmertrekvaart-Leidsevaart, 2007, Uitg. onder meer Cultuur Historisch Genootschap Duin- en Bollenstreek.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"e-image-base e-default-img e-10a8cf49-2d4acf2\" data-interaction-id=\"10a8cf49\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-id=\"10a8cf49\" id=\"8510\" src=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trekvaart.jpg\" width=\"682\" height=\"508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trekvaart.jpg 682w, https:\/\/1234test.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trekvaart-300x223.jpg 300w\" alt=\"Trekvaart\"\/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1628\u20131928 &lt;- Buitenplaatsen 1657 Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden 1750\u20131800 Aschpotter -&gt; &lt;- 1657 Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden -&gt; 1657 Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden De Trekvaart Haarlem-Leiden is in\u00a01657 aangelegd in opdracht van de steden Haarlem en Leiden voor het vervoer van personen van stad tot stad. Deze waterweg was 28\u00a0kilometer lang en werd in anderhalf jaar tijd aangelegd. Uit beide steden&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":7294,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8507","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8507"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9220,"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8507\/revisions\/9220"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1234test.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}